Monday, December 30, 2019
Analysis Of Allen Ginsberg s Super Market - 986 Words
In Allen Ginsbergââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Super market in Californiaâ⬠, the author addresses his view on the American society. He talks about the ideal America through symbolism and famous controversial poets. Ginsberg is an American poet and one of the members of the Beats movement. Together, Allen and the Beats writers try to show the natural beauty of America that has been corrupted and lost to industrialisation. In this essay, I will address the symbolism of the setting and its representation of the America of Walt Whitmanââ¬â¢s imagination compared to Allen Ginsbergââ¬â¢s view of America. In the beginning of the poem, Walt Whitman is ââ¬Å"poking among the meats in the refrigerator and eyeing the grocery boys.â⬠This introduction of Whitman begins by showing us that Whitman is a minority among the American population. Homosexuality was prohibited and looked down upon during 1955. When Ginsberg says ââ¬Å"Poking at the meats,â⬠he is implying a sexual message involving homosexuality and the use of male genitals in certain sexual acts. Ginsberg publishes this poem in 1955; the poem describes California and most of America during that time. In addition, during this time, the American civil rights movements arose and equality for gay rights began during this time. Ginsberg also seems to emphasise the solidarity of Whitman and himself. At one point, he describes Whitman as a ââ¬Å"lonely old grubberâ⬠and when he finally meets up with him, they are walk in ââ¬Å"open corridors together in...solitary.â⬠The speaker and WhitmanShow MoreRelatedThe Love Song Of Alfred Prufrock Analysis1803 Words à |à 8 Pagesconclusions. In this paper, I will be discussing T.S Eliot s The love Song of Alfred Prufrockâ⬠in comparison to Allen Ginsberg s A Supermarket in California. The first poem, The Love song of Alfred Prufrock by T.S Elliot, talks about a man who is quite doubtful and insecure about himself who kept questioning whether or not breaking out of his comfort zone was worth it. The second poem, A Super market in California by Allen Ginsberg follows a trip to a supermarket in California that the author
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Parenting As A Blended Family - 1718 Words
Parenting in A Blended Family The family dynamics in Max Appleââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Stepdaughtersâ⬠and Amy Tanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Pair of Ticketsâ⬠displays some of the issues that parents, stepparents and teenagers may or may not experience. A motherââ¬â¢s relationship with her children has a very unique connection, especially when it comes our daughters. Being a mother or stepmother is a problematical and rewarding experience: nevertheless, a motherââ¬â¢s love is unconditional. How do you except someone for his or her choices on being different? Is it easier for a step-parent to see things more clearly that the biological parent? Every family has its issues. When itââ¬â¢s a blended family with mothers, fathers, stepchildren and other family member, those issues can become more complex to understand. There are so many aspects that make the core of a family. For example, from different lifestyles, religion, to positive and negative reinforcement from our parents to rais ing respectable teenagers. There are differences in attitudes from teenagers with biological parents and stepparents. With biological parents the relationship may have some problems, but nothing can compare to what a stepparent has to endure and try to overcome these obstacles if it possible. In Amy Tanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Joy Luck Club,â⬠Jing-mei feels the pressure of having to fill her motherââ¬â¢s shoes from other family members when her mother dies. Jing-mei is forced into old customs and close-minded habits which causes her to lose interest and break away from herShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Yours Mine And Ours 997 Words à |à 4 Pagesmarriages result in a blended family. A family in which both of the parents have children from previous marriages. Often the blended family shares a permanent residence. Clair Cartwright and Kerry Gibson state in their 2013 report, The effects of co-parenting relationships with ex-spouses on couples in step-families, that in th e United States in 2008, around 9% of households and around 12% of cohabiting households were blended families ( Teachman Tedrow, 2008). A blended family is an excellent placeRead MoreBlended Families Research Paper1454 Words à |à 6 PagesBlended Families Did you know that one third of all children in the United States (US) are expected to live in a stepfamily before they reach the age of 18[helpguide.org 2008]? While some people consider blended families abnormal, they can be just as good as a ââ¬Å"regularâ⬠family. With blended families becoming more common, there are more studies being done to show both the similarities and differences between ââ¬Å"regularâ⬠and blended families. Although blended families will probably never be consideredRead MoreCurrent Laws Regarding The Number Of Legal Parents Permitted Per Child937 Words à |à 4 Pagesideal of the nuclear family. It is often argued that the biological father and biological mother are the ideal parents for a child. However, according to Ryan and Jetha, ââ¬Å"the percentage of nuclear family households has dropped from 45 to 23.5 since the 1970sâ⬠(110). Many children are being raised in ââ¬Ënontraditionalââ¬â¢ family structures, including same-sex parent households, blended families, platonic co-parenting partnerships, single parent households, and polyamorous families. Non-biological parentsRead MoreThe Nuclear Family1625 Words à |à 7 PagesToday the idea of the nuclear family being normal has changed. It is now common to see the mixture of two families connected by a second or subsequent marriage, with one or both partners having children from prior relationships, thereby creating half siblings. Prior to the advent of no-fault divorce, most commonly the idea of blended families included a stepmother or stepfather and mother or father, and stepchildren, born to one of the parents in a previous marriage. The previous marriage had beenRead MoreParenting As A Child With Special Needs1328 Words à |à 6 PagesParenting in Lesbian-Gay (LGBT) or Same-Sex Couple Homes. A review study (American Psychological Association, 2005) showed no evidence that lesbian or gay parents are unfit to parent children nor are the children under their care as parents are disadvantaged psychosocially or economically as compared with heterosexual couples. Nevertheless, this study admitted that data on LGBT parents are limited (American Psychological Association, 2005). The same findings were noted in another study (TelingatorRead MoreThe Diversity Of The Family Life During The 1950s Era1265 Words à |à 6 Pagesfull extent of the changes in British household diversity, examination of th e family life in the 1950s era is essential. Furthermore then to discuss the types of diversity which now exist in families today. Lone-parenting is defined as a mother or father living without a partner who then has responsibility of a dependent child and is one diversity which will be discussed in great depth. Deliberating on the size of family sizes today is necessary to see the diversity in British households. Woman inRead MoreThe Theory Used For This Particular Family1196 Words à |à 5 Pages5. The theory used for this particular family really depends on what was revealed during the assessment. Based on what Sally stated, her familyââ¬â¢s weekly schedule is ââ¬Å"fairly hecticâ⬠, which could make attending regular therapy sessions difficult for everyone. If that is the case, they may benefit from a brief, solution-focused treatment during which the therapist will work with the family to examine alternatives/solutions to their presenting problems as opposed to the underlying root(s) of the issueRead MoreNegative Effects Of Blended Families937 Words à |à 4 PagesIn todayââ¬â¢s society, there are a variety of family structures in which children live. Normally, a traditional family consisted of a married couple and their biological children. No other persons were involved in the household except the children and their parents. Over the last several decades, we have seen a change in family structures. We see a new family structure called blended families growing every day. According to researchers, there are now more re-married couples than there are first marriedRead MoreStability In Any Family Is Important However, Building1574 Words à |à 7 PagesStability in any family is important however, building and maintaining stability in a blended family is much harder due to the many variables a blended family faces. We will explore some of these challenges and the results of them. Living arrangements Living arrangements can be one of the most challenging things for a blended/step family. There is the need for everyone to feel that they have their own space when needed to just escape, while also having a sense of inclusion for all the family members.Read MoreInfluence of Culture on Parenting Practices and Child Development1141 Words à |à 5 PagesInfluence of Culture on Parenting Practices and Child Development Gloria Moore MFCC 537 October 17, 2015 Professor Timothy Docheff Influence of Culture on Parenting Practices and Child Development Parenting practices and child development have a strong correlation. ââ¬Å"Parents often like to think that children are immune to the stressful complexities and troubles of the rapidly changing adult worldâ⬠(Henderson, 2011). Many adults underestimate the perception of children to the world and,
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Rich Brother â⬠Loyal to a Fault Free Essays
Pete: Loyal to a Fault ââ¬Å"The Rich Brother,â⬠by Tobias Wolff is the story of two brothers that from all accounts couldnââ¬â¢t be more different. Pete, the elder brother, is the epitome of the American Dream. He has worked hard and become an entrepreneur, has a wife and kids, and even brags about an ocean view from his home. We will write a custom essay sample on Rich Brother ââ¬â Loyal to a Fault or any similar topic only for you Order Now Donald is completely opposite. He is for the most part unemployed, and although he is a spiritual person, he has been unable to find the right fit for his spirituality and bounced from religion to religion. The Rich Brother,â⬠begins at the end of Donaldââ¬â¢s most recent search for spirituality when he must call his brother, Pete, knowing that Pete cannot deny his brotherââ¬â¢s need for help yet again, and asks to be picked up from the communal farm where he had been living. Throughout the story the reader sees numerous examples of Peteââ¬â¢s sense of responsibility toward his brother, his love and his dedication for family; however, Peteââ¬â¢s dominant characteristic is that he is loyal to a fault, making him an enabler of his brotherââ¬â¢s childish ways at the same time allowing himself to be taken advantage of. The first evidence the reader has of Peteââ¬â¢s loyalty to his family and Donald occurs within the first few paragraphs when the reader finds out that after Donald fails to find his way living in an Ashram as a Hindu, Pete paid his extensive medical bills from an undiagnosed case of hepatitis. As adults in the ââ¬Å"real world,â⬠we are expect to take responsibility for our own actions by both learning from a less than ideal life experience and paying back a debt, whether through finances or with a change in future behavior. Donald doesnââ¬â¢t see it that way though, and appears to have no sense of the value of money and how tough it was for Pete to earn it. He also lacks the physical capability to pay his brother back because before Pete is even finished paying off Donaldââ¬â¢s bills he has found Christianity and joined a pentecostal community and begun to speak his new truth in tongues. Donald knows that Pete will again bail him out the next time as he had done before. It is just a bit further into the story that we see Pete allow his loyalty to open himself up again to be taken advantage of when Donald demonstrates his lack of life skills, affecting the quality of life for others on the farm. This results in his being asked to leave the farm. Rather than work things out for himself, Donald calls Pete, knowing he can count on his brother for assistance to out of Paso Robles. It is no surprise that Peteââ¬â¢s immediate response is to state that his brother will come live with his wife and family while Donald gets on his feet. Additionally, Pete ends up driving a number of hours from Santa Cruz to physically pick his brother up because past experiences in loaning money to Donald and that of the Ashram in Berkeley, have taught Pete that simply giving Donald money is a no win situation. Donaldââ¬â¢s non-existent life skills combined with Peteââ¬â¢s inability to create boundaries with his brother by saying, ââ¬Å"noâ⬠is just another occurrence of Pete believing he is helping even though, it may not be the right thing to do for Donald in the long term. Again and again Peteââ¬â¢s unrelenting loyalty removes any need for Donald to fully act like an adult. Upon arriving at the gas station, Donald immediately requests money for food he has purchased, food he has consumed knowing he is unable to pay for it. Without a second thought Pete opens his wallet and produces $100, far more money than is actually owed. When Donald tries to give some of it back to his brother, Pete says, ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t keep track of all these nickels and dimes. Just pay me back when your ship comes in. Go on ââ¬â take it! â⬠(615). These are perhaps words parents might use with their college age child to ensure their child has enough to get them through a tough time, maybe a week during school exams or something. A parent knows that the money is not going to be paid back, just as Pete knows Donald will never pay the money back to him. This situation reinforces the idea that Pete enables Donald to take advantage of him. Just as history repeats itself, so does the cycle that is Pete and Donald. Donald once again takes advantage of his brotherââ¬â¢s loyalty when on the drive home from the farm the brothers pick up Webster, a hitchhiker and conman. Webster spins a tale too good to be true but Donald canââ¬â¢t see anything other than dollar signs when Webster offers him a share in his gold mine in Peru. Pete, as most adults would have, can see the scam through Websterââ¬â¢s tale immediately and tries to help Donald see the truth by offering up multiple snarky comments and direct questions for Webster to answer. Itââ¬â¢s just not enough though as Donald gives away Peteââ¬â¢s $100 to Webster in good faith for a share in the mine. This is a much larger issue than the fact that Donald just gave away Peteââ¬â¢s money and feels justified and blameless. The other issue is Peteââ¬â¢s ââ¬â past experience should have taught Pete that Donald is incapable of understanding the value of other peopleââ¬â¢s money or material items, which is part of the reason he was asked to leave the farm. Throughout ââ¬Å"The Rich Brotherâ⬠there are so many examples of Pete being loyal to a fault, but none are as telling as when Pete and Donald argue over the money Donald has given away. The brothers fight until they canââ¬â¢t come to any option other than that Donald needs to get out of the car immediately at night in the middle of no where, effectively ending their co-dependent sibling relationship. By this point in life Pete should have realized that leaving Donald figure things out for himself may be the better alternative, but he just canââ¬â¢t. He is too loyal. Pete canââ¬â¢t even bear the idea of telling his wife that he left his brother along the side of the road with no where to turn. He canââ¬â¢t even kid himself ââ¬â Pete knows that he is going to turn around and once again pick up the pieces of Donaldââ¬â¢s mess, which will enable the cycle to repeat endlessly. All of these events lead one to wonder if Pete is a man driven by guilt. Is there any other reason that Pete, a reasonably successful man would allow himself to be taken advantage of and manipulated so often by Donald? The reader sees this manipulation when Donald questions Pete about why he has a new Mercedes, and why he chooses to skydive, all very expensive things, leaving Pete guiltily defending his choices to enjoy his success. Pete may also suffer from guilt for mistreating Donald after he underwent some sort of surgery as a child, a story that Donald adamantly recounts to Pete even though many years have passed and Pete isnââ¬â¢t even sure the events ever happened. Additionally, Pete avoids incurring any additional guilt on behalf of Donald by taking care of all of his needs as their mother did before she passed; a similar thought process for Pete as he doesnââ¬â¢t want to imagine the shame he will feel when he tells his wife why Donald is not with him. By the end of the story the reader can confidently assume that not only will Pete pick up Donaldââ¬â¢s pieces but that he will once again put them back together for Donald, even though the best thing Pete could do for Donald would be to step back and allow Donald to take adult responsibility and find a way to put his own pieces back together, but, because absolute loyalty it is part of Peteââ¬â¢s nature it is also his biggest fault when dealing with his brother. How to cite Rich Brother ââ¬â Loyal to a Fault, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Theory of Parabolas free essay sample
A parabola is designed on a basic formula, Y=ax^2+bx+c, which allows it to achieve a curve not seen in a normal line graphed using a Y=mx+b format. To the left is a graph whoââ¬â¢s formula is y=x^2, where a=1, b=0, and c=0. I have isolated the (a) factor to see its effects on the parabola. Below is a graph where I have changed the (a) multiple times. The result is that as the (a) decreases, the mouth of the parabola widens due to the fact that (a) is essentially the slope of the parabola. Now, watch what happens when the (a) becomes negative. Now the mouth of the parabola is opening down and as we increase (a), the parabola widens. When (a)1, the parabola closes up horizontally. So from this, we can infer that if (a) is 0, then the result will be a straight line going along the X axis which is no longer a parabola. We will write a custom essay sample on Theory of Parabolas or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now we will look at how the (b) factor changes the parabola, below is the origional graph from the top of the paper except the red line represents the same parabola with a (b) added onto it. The original equation was Y=x^2(blue line) and the new equation is Y=x^2+x(red line). The change is moving the vertex of the parabola left ? and down ? but the shape of the parabola itââ¬â¢s self is unchanged. Here are some other examples of changing (b) in a parabola with a steady (a) As seen in the graph, (b) only moves the parabola to the sides and down (as the numbers increase, the vertex moves left and down and decreasing is vice versa), but somehow fails to move the parabola up past the point X=0 on its own (making the (a) negative will flip the parabola). So now we have a slope (a) and a vertex (b), but we still need our Y-intercept which will be our (c) As shown from the graph, our parabolas Y-intercepts match up with our (c) factor, completing the equation -Fun fact, the word parabola came from the Greek words para, meaning beside, and bole, meaning to throw
Thursday, November 28, 2019
About Boosie free essay sample
Hatch was born raised on W. Garfield St. , a poor neighborhood in South Side Baton Rouge (SSB). It was notorious for drugs and violence, a place feared by the general population. Boosie grew up with his mom and dad who nicknamed him after the 70s funk legend, Bootsy Collins. Although being raised by both of his parents was a rarity in his neighborhood, Boosie still struggled with dysfunction inside and outside of his home. Around the time he was starting high school, Boosie decided to come clean on wax about some of the trouble he was getting into, I started rapping on tracks when I was like 14 or 15, I was rapping before that but I just didnt let anybody know cause I thought I wasnt good enough. At fourteen years old, Boosie moved in to live with his grandmother after his father was murdered in drug-related activity. [2] Boosie became very involved in basketball to stay off the streets while attending high school and was actually expected to move on to college level basketball, but his involvement with drugs got him expelled from school. We will write a custom essay sample on About Boosie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After being expelled from school, Boosie became serious about his music. Consequently, Boosies residency in Baton Rouge, which lacked a music scene, disadvantaged him from creating a diverse set of contacts and subsequently a lack of exposure. A mutual friend of Boosie and local rapper, C-Loc, introduced the two and before Boosie knew it, he was recording his homemade raps in a professional studio. Lil Boosie Mobile Desktop Content is available under CC BY-SA 3. 0 unless otherwise noted. Terms of use Privacy Search Wikipedia Lil Boosie Birth name Torrence Hatch Born November 14, 1982 (age 31) Origin Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U. S. Genres Southern hip hop Occupations Rapper Years active 1998ââ¬âpresent Labels Trill, Asylum, Bad Azz Entertainment, WMG Associated acts C-Loc, Pimp C, Webbie, Foxx, LoLa Monroe, Trae Tha Truth, C-Murder Website BoosieJustice. com Torrence Hatch (born November 14, 1982), better known by his stage name Lil Boosie, is an American rapper from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. [1] Hatch was bestowed the nickname Boosie by his family, and he was raised in southside Baton Rouge. He is currently serving time in the Louisiana State Penitentiary (Angola); Hatch was sentenced to eight years after pleading guilty to drug charges. Hatch was born raised on W. Garfield St. , a poor neighborhood in South Side Baton Rouge (SSB). It was notorious for drugs and violence, a place feared by the general population. Boosie grew up with his mom and dad who nicknamed him after the 70s funk legend, Bootsy Collins. Although being raised by both of his parents was a rarity in his neighborhood, Boosie still struggled with dysfunction inside and outside of his home. Around the time he was starting high school, Boosie decided to come clean on wax about some of the trouble he was getting into, I started rapping on tracks when I was like 14 or 15, I was rapping before that but I just didnt let anybody know cause I thought I wasnt good enough. At fourteen years old, Boosie moved in to live with his grandmother after his father was murdered in drug-related activity. [2] Boosie became very involved in basketball to stay off the streets while attending high school and was actually expected to move on to college level basketball, but his involvement with drugs got him expelled from school. After being expelled from school, Boosie became serious about his music. Consequently, Boosies residency in Baton Rouge, which lacked a music scene, disadvantaged him from creating a diverse set of contacts and subsequently a lack of exposure. A mutual friend of Boosie and local rapper, C-Loc, introduced the two and before Boosie knew it, he was recording his homemade raps in a professional studio. [3] 1998-2001: Camp Life Youngest of tha Camp Boosie became serious about his music, deciding to become a professional rapper. Lil Boosie teamed up with Baton Rouge rapper C-Loc in the late 1990s. He started off as the youngest member of the Concentration Camp at the age of only 14. Boosie joined the Concentration Camp group in 1998, after the release of the groups second studio album Concentration Camp II: Da Halocaust. He worked with rapper C-Loc and the Camp made his debut on C-Locs fifth album, Its a Gamble in 2000 under his old alias Boosie and Concentration Camp third studio album Camp III : Thug Brothas in 2000. Soon after, he released Youngest Of Da Camp, his debut album in 2000 on Camp Life Entertainment. The album spread like wildfire, and was widely known in Baton Rouge. At the time of this albums recording, Boosie was only 17 years old. The album production was mostly handled by Happy Perez. The album featured C-Loc, Max Minelli Donkey and more. After the incarceration, Boosie once again turned back to the streets. Ultimately, his behavior led to him also being incarcerated. The album sold 13, 000 units. 2001-2003: Trill Entertainment For My Thugz At this point, Boosie felt as though he was a failure. However, fate lent Boosie a hand, and Boosie had an opportunity to join an up-and-coming record label called Trill Entertainment which was backed by its CEO the late Pimp C of UGK in 2001. Trill signed Boosie and assisted him in bringing his legal issues to an end. Soon after, Trill independently released his debut album For My Thugz as his new alias Lil Boosie in 2002. [1] This release went on to sell over 15,000 copies. As of 2013, the album has sold 90,000 copies, according to Trill Entertainment. The album features Pimp C, Young Bleed, Webbie and more. 2003-2005: Ghetto Stories, Gangsta Muzik Warner Bros. Later in the summer of 2003, Pimp C teamed up Boosie to co-star with one of his label-mates, Webbie, on the album Ghetto Stories. The album also went on to sell well over 15,000 copies. As of 2013, the album has sold 120,000 units. In 2004, Lil Boosie Webbie released Trill Azz Mixtape Trill Azz Mixes II. They freestyled over the hottest songs of 2004. Boosie paired up again with Webbie, to release their second compilation album, Gangsta Musik. This is what really gained him popularity. According to Trill, the album sold 320,000 copies. Boosieââ¬â¢s talent was now undeniable, and he caught the eye of some Universal Music Group representatives. In 2004 Lil Boosie South Coast Coalition released Both Sides of the Track. January 1, 2005 Boosie teamed up with Lava House Records to release United We Stand, Divided We Fall. He also released Street Code with Pat Lowrenzo. In 2005, Lil Boosie release Bad Ass (Advance) to promote Bad Azz. In late January 2005, Boosie signed a deal with Warner Bros. Records. [2] 2006-2008: Bad Azz Survival of the Fittest In early 2006 Trill release Bad Ass Mixtape Vol. 1 as a follow up to (Bad Ass Advance). In 2006, Boosies major label debut album Bad Azz was released. [1] It contained the single Zoom featuring Yung Joc. A Bad Azz DVD followed where the rapper explained the death of his father due to drugs and his fight against diabetes. Late in the year, the Streetz Iz Mine mixtape appeared in cooperation with DJ Drama. In 2007 Lil Boosie release Bad Azz Mixtapes Vol. 2. In 2007, Boosie Webbie was on the remix of Wipe Me Down by rapper Foxx. It was put on the Trill Entertainment compilation album Survival of the Fittest, which was released in 2007. In 2008 Boosie release Da Beginning Mixtape. At Lil Boosie 4th Of July Bash party he past out his new mixtape 4th Of July Bash. December 2008 Lil Boosie release Lil Boosie Presents: Da Click which feature Da Click consist of Hatch Boy, Locco, Quick Bleek. It also popularized Lil Boosies career as well. In 2008, Lil Boosie was featured on the single Independent by Webbie and was among several rappers to be featured on Out Here Grindin by DJ Khaled. 2009: Superbad: The Return of Boosie Bad Azz Bad Azz Entertainment In 2009 Boosie released The Return Of Mr. Wipe Me Down as a promotion mixtape to his second major album. In 2009, Lil Boosie released the follow up to Lil Boosie Presents: Da Click called Da Click: Street Kingz. In 2009, Lil Boosie released his second major album Superbad: The Return of Boosie Bad Azz. The first single from the album, Better Believe It, featured Webbie and Young Jeezy. There were promotional music videos from the album such as Im a Dog Loose as a Goose. Also in 2009, Lil Boosie had presented his debut label Bad Azz Entertainment. Lil Boosie released Thug Passion on his Bad Azz Entertainment label in 2009. Lil Boosie release Category 7: Bad Azz Hurricane with Hurricane Chris and Untouchable with LoLa Monroe. Lil Boosie also released The 25th Hours mixtape which on the interlude he speak on his prison term. 2010: Incarcerated In 2010 Lil Boosie C-Loc his former CEO release Unbreakable as a Compilation CD. As of 2010, Lil Boosie has announced while he is still in prison on charges of murder and conspiracy, and potentially facing the death penalty, he wants to move forward with his hip hop career. Boosie released his fourth studio album, Incarcerated, on September 28 on Asylum Records. According to MTV News, the project is almost entirely produced by B. J. , although Mouse on Tha Track did some work on it as well. Webbie, Foxx and Lil Trill are among the featured guests. [4] Lil Boosie released Gone Til December in 2010, which is a mixtape album consisting of new music. Bad Azz Entertainment released Shouldve Been My Beatz. Lil Boosie released 22504 with B. G.. In 2011 Quick release Hit After Hit 3 with Lil Boosie. In 2012 My Brothers Keeeper was released with Money Bagz Quick. Also Under Investigation was released as a free download with Ray Vicks. 2013-present: TBA In January 2013 Lil Boosie spoke on his prison sentence and said, On September 13, 2013 it was reported that, judges related to his case agreed to return Lil Boosie, his hard drives and his computers. The equipment contains a lot of music he had recorded before going to jail, which could result in new music from him prior to his release. Jeff Weiss, who covered Boosies trial for Rolling Stone, also reported that Boosies attorneys believe that he will be released within the next five months. [5] Read in another language Last modified 13 hours ago Early life Music career ââ¬Å" I have about 500 songs at the moment. I feel that Im making the best music Ive ever made. The more I go through in life the better my music gets and its been crazy the last three years. I keep my music heartfelt and stick to making real music. I wouldnt even say its Hip Hop music. My music is reality rap. Hip Hop music can make you dance and bob your head, but it cant make you cry or touch your heart like reality rap â⬠Bad Azz Entertainment Other ventures Legal troubles Personal life Discography Filmography Awards External links References About Boosie free essay sample Hatch was born raised on W. Garfield SST. , a poor neighborhood in South Side Baton Rouge (USB). It was notorious for drugs and violence, a place feared by the general population. Boogie grew up with his mom and dad who nicknamed him after the ass funk legend, Boots Collins. Although being raised by both of his parents was a rarity in his neighborhood, Boogie still struggled with dysfunction Inside and outside of his home. Around the time he was starting high school, Boosted decided to come clean on wax about some of the trouble he was getting into, l started rapping on tracks when as like 14 or 15, I was rapping before that but just didnt let anybody know cause thought I wasnt good enough. At fourteen years old, Boogie moved in to live with his grandmother after his father was murdered In drug-related activity. [2] Boosted became very Involved In basketball to stay off the streets while attending high school and was actually expected to move on to college level basketball, but his involvement with drugs got him expelled from school. We will write a custom essay sample on About Boosie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After being expelled from school, Boosted became serious about his music. Consequently, Bookies residency In Baton Rouge, which lacked a music scene, disadvantaged him from creating a diverse set of contacts and subsequently a lack of exposure. A mutual friend of Boogie and local rapper, C-Loc, introduced the two and before Boogie knew it, he was recording his homemade raps in a professional studio. Oil Boogie Mobile Desktop Content is available under C BY-AS 3. 0 unless otherwise noted. Terms of use Privacy search Walked Oil Boogie Birth name Torrance Hatch Born November 14, 1982 (age 31) Origin Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S. Genres Southern hip hop Occupations Rapper Years active 998-?present Labels Trill, Asylum, Bad Jazz Entertainment, WOMB Associated acts C- Loc, Pimp C, Webb, Fox, LoLa Monroe, Trace That Truth, C-Murder Website Biostatistics. Com Torrance Hatch (born November 14, 1982), better known by his stage name Oil Boogie, is an American rapper from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. [1] Hatch was bestowed the nickname Boosted by his family. And he was raised In southeast Baton Rouge. He is currently serving time in the Louisiana State Penitentiary (Angola); Hatch was sentenced to eight years after pleading guilty to drug charges.Hatch was born raised on W. Garfield SST. A poor neighborhood In South Side Baton population. Boogie grew up with his mom and dad who nicknamed him after the ass In his neighborhood, Boogie still struggled with dysfunction Inside and outside of his 1 OFF I thought I wasnt good enough. At fourteen years old, Boogie moved in to live with his grandmother after his father was murdered in drug-related activity. [2] Boogie became very involved in basketball to stay off the streets while attending high school with drugs got him expelled from school. After being expelled from school, Boogie became serious about his music. Consequently, Bookies residency in Baton Rouge, manmade raps in a professional studio. [3] 1998-2001 : Camp Life Youngest of that Camp Boogie became serious about his music, deciding to become a professional rapper. Oil Boogie teamed up with Baton Rouge rapper C-Loc in the late sass. He started off as the youngest member of the Concentration Camp at the age of only 14. Boogie Joined the Concentration Camp group in 1998, after the release of the groups second studio album Concentration Camp II: Dad Holocaust.He worked with rapper C-Loc and the Camp made his debut on C-Locos fifth album, Its a Gamble in 2000 under his old alias Boogie and Concentration Camp third studio album Camp Ill : Thug Broths in 2000. Soon after, he released Youngest Of Dad Camp, his debut album in 2000 on Camp Life Entertainment. The album spread like wildfire, and was widely known in Baton Rouge. At the time of this albums recording, Boogie was only 17 years old. The album production was mostly handled by Happy Perez. The album featured C-Loc, Max Minimal Donkey and more. After the incarceration, Boogie once again turned back to the streets.Ultimately, his behavior led to him also being incarcerated. The album sold 13, 000 units. 2001-2003: Trill Entertainment For MY Thug At this point, Boogie felt as though he was a failure. However, fate lent Boogie a hand, and Boogie had an opportunity to Join an up-and-coming record label called Trill Entertainment which was backed by its CEO the late Pimp C of KICK in 2001. Trill signed Boogie and assisted him in bringing his legal issues to an end. Soon after, Trill independently released his debut album For My Thug as his new alias Oil Boogie in 2002. 1] This release went on to sell over 15,000 copies. As of 2013, the album has sold 90,000 copies, according to Trill Entertainment. The album features Pimp C, Young Bleed, Webb and more. 003-2005: Ghetto Stories, Gangs Muzzy Warner Brose. Later in the summer of 2003, Pimp C teamed up Boosted to co-star with one of his label-mates, Webb, on the album Ghetto Stories. The album also went on to sell well over 15,000 copies. As of 2013, the album has sold 120,000 units. In 2004, Oil the hottest songs of 2004. Boogie paired up again with Webb, to release their second compilation album, Gangs Music. This is what really gained him popularity. According to Trill, the album sold 320,000 copies. Bookies talent was now undeniable, and he caught the eye of some Universal Music Group representatives. In 2004 Oil Boogie South Coast Coalition released Both Sides of the Track. January 1, 2005 Boogie teamed up with Lava House Records to release United We Stand, Divided We Fall. He also released Street Code with Pat Lorenz. In 2005, Oil Boogie release Bad Ass (Advance) to promote Bad Jazz. In late January 2005, Boogie signed a deal with Warner Brose. Records. 2] 2006-2008: Bad Jazz Survival of the Fittest In early 2006 Trill release Bad Ass Mixture Volvo. L as a follow up to (Bad Ass Advance). In 2006, Bookies major label debut album Bad Jazz was released. [1] It contained the single Zoom featuring Young Joy. A Bad Jazz DVD followed where the rapper explained the death of his father due to drugs and his fight against diabetes. Late in the year, the Streets Is Mine mixture appeared in cooperation with DC Drama. In 2007 Oil Boogie release Bad Jazz Mistakes Volvo. 2. In 2007, Boogie Webb was on the remix of Wipe Me Down by rapper Fox.It was put on the Trill Entertainment compilation album Survival of the Fittest, which was released in 2007. In 2008 Boogie release Dad Beginning Mixture. At Oil Boogie 4th Of July Bash party he past out his new mixture 4th Of July Bash. December 2008 Oil Boogie release Oil Boogie Presents: Dad Click which eater Dad Click consist of Hatch Boy, Loco, Quick Sleek. It also popularized Oil Bookies career as well. In 2008, Oil Boogie was featured on the single Independent by Webb and was among several rappers to be featured on Out Here Grinding by DC Chalked. 009: Supersede: The Return of Boogie Bad Jazz Bad Jazz Entertainment In 2009 Boogie released The Return Of Mr.. Wipe Me Down as a promotion mixture to his second major album. In 2009, Oil Boogie released the follow up to Oil Boogie Presents: Dad Click called Dad Click: Street King. In 2009, Oil Boogie released his second major album Supersede: The Return of Boogie Bad Jazz. The first single from the album, Better Believe It, featured Webb and Young Jeez. There were promotional music videos from the album such as Im a Dog Loose as a Goose.Also in 2009, Oil Boogie had presented his debut label Bad Jazz Entertainment. Oil Boogie released Thug Passion on his Bad Jazz Entertainment label in 2009. Oil Boogie release Category 7: Bad Jazz Hurricane with Hurricane Chris and Untouchable with LoLa Monroe. Oil Boogie also released The 25th Hours mixture which on the interlude he speak on his prison term. 2010: Incarcerated In 2010 Oil Boosted C-Loc his former CEO release Unbreakable as a Compilation CD. ND conspiracy, and potentially facing the death penalty, he wants to move forward with his hip hop career.Boogie released his fourth studio album, Incarcerated, on September 28 on Asylum Records. According to MAT News, the project is almost entirely produced by B. J. , although Mouse on That Track did some work on it as well. Webb, Fox and Oil Trill are among the featured guests. [4] Oil Boogie released Gone Till December in 2010, which is a mixture album consisting of new music. Bad Jazz Entertainment released Shouldve Been My Beat. Oil Boogie released 22504 with B. G.. In 2011 Quick release Hit After Hit 3 with Oil Boogie. In 2012 My Brothers Keeper was released with Money Bag Quick.
Monday, November 25, 2019
The Body of One the Actions of Many essays
The Body of One the Actions of Many essays Myriad names are documented in the manuscript of revolutions. Many an individual are to be defined as the main source of manipulation to start a rebellion leading to a change in the system. My admiration goes to all who delivered a message of a cause through literature, music, and actions such as demonstrations and protests. The widely spread utterance revolution is, most of the time, received with massive misconception. A revolution does not necessarily signify violence. It is not a producible article nor is it an action. It is an aspect that takes place. This implies that a person cannot make a revolution, but one can lead to or provoke a revolution. Individuals, nations, or groups that commence a path that leads to a rebellion are usually ones who have tasted the bitterness of oppression or the acidity of existing as the minority. A revolution is a change. A change does not have to be to a positive state. Therefore, a revolution could lead to an inferior negative situation. In this case the one behind that particular negative revolution probably looks at the aspect through another window from which he sees the inferior cause as a superior one. The question mostly inquired is: does the revolution introduce and stimulate the individual or does the individual introduce the revolution? I find this specific question to be coming from a source of skepticism and of underestimation to the potency of individuality. As we all know, people can be divided under 2 categories: activists and pessimists. Activism is simply defined by people who stand up for what is right, regardless to there quantity in society or other objectives that may be as obstacles. This implies that an activist believes in the power of an individual, for, one thing can lead to another and a change might develop. This does not denote that it is a task of ease. It could be thorny to the maximum exten...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Individualism and collectivism paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Individualism and collectivism paper - Essay Example Individualism represents a society in which individual relations are not strong and in which people are expected to fend for themselves. Individualism is the opposite of collectivism and taken together they form one of the dimensions of national cultures. Collectivism on the other hand connotes a form of society in which people from their childhood itself are integrated into strong cohesive groups; that protect them for the rest of their life in return for their unquestioning loyalty. Individualistic cultures like those obtaining in the USA and France exhibit a greater emphasis on individual goals and people mainly on themselves as individuals. People in individualistic cultures emphasize their successes and achievements in their career or in the acquisition of wealth. In the USA the spirit of competitiveness is at its zenith. Collectivistic cultures lay a greater emphasis on groups. In such cultures harmony and loyalty are deemed to be paramount (Individualism versus Collectivism). "Collectivism requires self - sacrifice, the subordination of one's interests to those of others" (Letters of Ayn Rand). The main consequence of individualism on self identity is the engendering of independence and individual achievement; promotion of self expression, individual thinking and personal choice.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Financial analysis Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
Financial analysis - Case Study Example The report concludes with the summary of the EMI Group's financial performance in 2005. EMI Group PLC is a large company specializing on the music industry. The firm has a long history dating back to 1887. Since that time EMI Group has developed from a small recording enterprise into a major player of both music recording and music publishing markets. It is divided in to two divisions: EMI Music operates in the recording industry, while EMI Music Publishing is among the largest and the most successful music publishers. EMI Group operates directly in more than 50 countries with licensees in additional 20 and employs more than 6,600 people (EMI Group 2005a). EMI Music has about 6,000 employees worldwide, and EMI Music Publishing employs 630 staff. The strategy of the company is to deliver music - the main product of EMI Group - "in any form [including compact discs, tapes, and digital formats], at any time, and any place" (EMI Group 2005a). In line with this formula it is important to stress that EMI Group rapidly develops its departments focused on digital music sales. "By the middle of 2005 digital revenues accounted for just under 5 per cent EMI Group's total revenues, with that figure expected to reach 25 per cent in five years" (EMI Group 2005a). The catalogue of music published by EMI contains over 1.5 million titles of both classic and contemporary genres. The company offers songs of every genre to customers. Profit and Loss Account Profit and loss account of the company provides a record of all revenues and expenditures and totals the profit or loss over a given period of time (in our case the financial year ending March 31, 2005). To analyze the profit and loss account of EMI Group we will look into the following types of profit: gross profit (revenues from sales minus costs of goods sold), net profit (gross profit minus overheads), pre-tax profits (net profit plus one-off items), and profits after tax (pre-tax profits minus tax). The analysis of the profit and loss account is made in order to identify trends in sales, gross profit, expenses, stability of income, and growth in earnings per share. Group turnover for EMI Group is 1,942.8 m in 2005, while in 2004 it was 2,120.7 m (EMI Group Annual Report 2005b, p. 69). However these figures cannot give us enough information about the changes in profitability of the company. Cost of sales indicated in 2005 were 1,225.3 m in compare with 1,404.7 m in 2004 (EMI Group Annual Report 2005b, p. 69). Therefore, EMI Group sold fewer goods in 2005 than in 2004. The gross profit in 2005 was 717.5 m, while in 2004 it was 716 m. This gives us the notion that the profit from sales is slightly rising in compare to previous year. Analyzing the net or operating profits one can see that group net profit was 182.2 m in 2005 and 60.1 m in 2004 (EMI Group Annual Report 2005b, p. 69) - the net profit has risen significantly in 2005. Pre-tax profit aggregates 91.8 m, and profit after tax is 60.6 m in 2005, while it was a loss of 52.8 m and 72.5 m correspondingly in 2004. However absolute numbers can give us only partial information. Deeper analysis re quires examining relative figures, such as profit margin (pre-tax profit divided by sales). According to the information from FAME (2005) the average profit margin was 6.49 for EMI Group in the past ten years. In 2005 it was 4.73, while in 2004 profit margin was -2.50, and in 2003 it was 14.68. Thus
Monday, November 18, 2019
Financial analysis case report Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Financial analysis report - Case Study Example Table 1 Dupont Dupont Result 2011 2010 2009 Lowe 0.11 0.09 0.12 Home Depot 0.18 0.14 0.13 John Guerard (37) emphasized the Dupont formula is a useful tool for making financial decisions. making. Based on the Dupont data above, it is highly recommended that the company should increase the number of stores selling the companyââ¬â¢s products and services. The company should focus on selling more quality products and offering more quality services to the clients. The company should also engage in research and development to discover new products. The company should also improve the quality of the companyââ¬â¢s current home improvement products and services. The company should sell the products at affordable prices. The company should advertise the many benefits of buying the companyââ¬â¢s products and services. The companyââ¬â¢s advertisement expense should represent 10 percent of the companyââ¬â¢s total expenses shown in the balance sheet. The company must target a ten pe rcent increase in its current monthââ¬â¢s sales. An Based on the financial statements of Lowe Company and Home Depot Company, the Dupont results strong state that the Loweââ¬â¢s company the companiesââ¬â¢ discrete operational and marketing activities significantly influence the overall return on assets for both companies. The Dupont financial statement calculation indicates that Loweââ¬â¢s generated a 0.12 Dupont during 2009. ... n is .11 Based on the Home Depot calculation, the Dupont results strong state that the company the companiesââ¬â¢ discrete operational and marketing activities significantly influence the overall return on assets for both companies. The Dupont financial statement calculation indicates that Home Depotââ¬â¢s generated a .13 Dupont during 2009. The 2010 Dupont computation shows the company generated an increase in the Dupont results. The 2010 Dupont financial statement calculation is .14. The 2011 Dupont computation shows the company generated an increase in the Dupont results. The 2011 Dupont financial statement calculation is .18 Change over time analysis of what's going on using additional financial and performance data. Home Depotââ¬â¢s setting up more stores compared to Loweââ¬â¢s is the main reason for Home Depotââ¬â¢s taking the lone spot as the worldââ¬â¢s no. 1 home improvement retail store. Setting more branches precipitates to more revenues. Table 2 Net Prof it Margin 2011 2010 2009 Lowe 0.04 0.04 0.05 Home Depot 0.05 0.04 0.03 Based on the financial statements of Lowe Company and Home Depot Company, the Net profit margin results strong state that the company the companiesââ¬â¢ discrete operational and marketing activities significantly influence the corresponding net profit margin for both companies. The net profit margin indicates that Loweââ¬â¢s generated a 0.05 result. The 2010 net profit margin computation shows the company generated a decrease in the net profit margin result. The 2010 net profit margin is .04. The 2011 net profit margin computation shows the company generated an increase in the net profit margin results. The 2011 Dupont financial statement calculation is .04 The Net profit margin results strong state that the company the companiesââ¬â¢ discrete operational
Friday, November 15, 2019
Analysis of Section 14, Hindu Succession Act, 1956
Analysis of Section 14, Hindu Succession Act, 1956 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Section 14 talks about property possessed by a Hindu female to be her absolute property, whether acquired before of after the commencement of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956. She will hold the property as an absolute, full owner and not as a limited owner. The section empowers the Hindu female to exercise her rights over her property in an absolute manner. Section 14 is the most significant provision in the Hindu Succession Act. METHODOLOGY AND SCOPE OF THE PROJECT The methodology is doctrinal. The sources used in this project are secondary sources in form of books. Primary sources are the case laws. In this project, we have discussed the object and scope of section 14. The position when alienation is done by a woman who is a limited owner and re-conveyance of the property to the limited owner by the alienee of the property alienated by her before the commencement of this Act, have also been discussed. The project is concluded spelling out the impact of section 14 on Stridhana. INTRODUCTION Prior to 1956, two kinds of properties were recognized by Hindu texts and writings with respect to women ââ¬â Stridhana and non-Stridhana properties. Stridhana Property It occupies a prominent place in the Sanskrit law books that had been written in ancient India. Etymologically, Stridhana means femaleââ¬â¢s property. It includes gifts given to her at the time of marriage. On the subject of ownership of Sridhana property, a number of views existed. Doctrinal Diversity existed on the subject and these divergent outlooks only added to the difficulties surrounding the meaning of the term. The result was that, a term not difficult to understand in its etymological sense came to be understood in a narrow and limited connotation.[1] Stridhana is the property over which a woman has absolute right. A Stridhana property has two important characteristics- She could dispose it off as per her sweet will in whatsoever manner; Its her exclusive and absolute property and would devolve upon her heir. By virtue of Stridhana she would be a fresh stock of descent and her property will not go back to the reversioners. Non ââ¬â Stridhana Property The woman at her wish could not dispose off this property. It could not go to her heirs at her death but would go back to the reversioners. This property is called womanââ¬â¢s estate or a widowââ¬â¢s estate. Under the classical law, non-Stridhana property was property acquired by her in any way. But Stridhana property was in form of gifts at the time of her wedding. With respect to womanââ¬â¢s estate, she was not a fresh stock of descent. She had limited interests. Though she could enjoy the property during her lifetime, she had limited rights over it. She could not alienate the property at her own sweet will nor could dispose it off. It is a limited estate. When the womanââ¬â¢s limited estate expires upon her death it would revert back to the reversioners that were the heirs of the last male holder of the property. In her lifetime, she had an ownership, title and interest in the property but it was limited. So, absolute rights lacked. Limited estate entails two limitations: No alienation or disposal of the property at womanââ¬â¢s own discretion; No creation of fresh stock of descent. Under very special circumstances, a woman could alienate her limited estate: Legal necessity (that is, for her own need and for the need of the dependants of the last owner); For the benefit of estate, and; For the discharge of indispensable duties (such as marriage of daughters, funeral rites of her husband, his shradha and gifts to brahmans for the salvation of his soul, etc.) Hindu women have always suffered with respect to property rights. She had an absolute right over the Stridhana but with respect to non-Stridhana property her interests were not absolute in nature. Though she had maintenance rights; recognized by law as moral, spiritual, legal and absolute right, but not beyond that. Section 14 brought about revolutionary changes in the law of succession with regard to Hindu females. Section 14 has converted existing womanââ¬â¢s estates into full estates. SECTION 14 Property of a female Hindu to be her absolute property. Any property possessed by a female Hindu, whether acquired before or after the commencement of this Act, shall be held by her as full owner thereof and not as a limited owner. Explanation: In this sub-section, ââ¬Å"propertyâ⬠includes both movable and immovable property acquired by a female Hindu by inheritance or devise, or at a partition, or in lieu of maintenance or arrears of maintenance, or by gift from any person, whether a relative or not, before, at or after her marriage, or by her own skill or exertion, or by purchase or by prescription, or in any other manner whatsoever, and also any such property held by her as Stridhana immediately before the commencement of this Act. Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall apply to any property acquired by way of gift or under a will or any other instrument or under a decree or order of a civil court or under an award where the terms of the gift, will or other instrument or the decree, order or award prescribe a restricted estate in such property. SCOPE AND AMBIT Section 14(1) is partly prospective and partly retrospective. Prospective operation is that limited interest enlarges only in 1956 and after it. With respect to acquisition of property, there is retrospective operation. ââ¬Å"Any property possessed by a female Hindu, whether acquired before or after the commencement of this Act, shall be held by her as full owner thereof and not as a limited owner.â⬠The rule laid down under section 14(1) has a wide and extensive application and has to be read in a comprehensive manner. If a woman had a limited interest in any estate, as soon as this Act comes into force, the limited estate enlarges to absolute interest. She has full ownership of property acquired before or after 1956. Section 14(1) is an enabling clause; limited estate converts into absolute one. The object of sub-section (2) of section 14 is to make it clear that restricted estate can even after commencement of Act come into existence in case of interest of property given to a female Hindu, by operation of transaction inter vivos, by testamentary disposition, by decree or order of civil court under an award. Any such restricted estate created prior to the commencement of the Act will not be enlarged into full ownership by operation of sub-section (1) if the gift, will, other instrument, decree, order or award had prescribed a restricted estate. It has been held by Supreme Court that this sub-s (2) must be read only as a proviso or exception to sub-s (1).[2] ââ¬Å"POSSESSIONâ⬠Under Section 14, possession implies a lawful and legal possession or title or ownership. Hence, possession here implies ownership or title. There is the widest possible interpretation to this term. In 1956, this Act came into force and irrespective of whether she had actual possession or not, he rights were absolute. In 1959, in the case Gummalapura Kothuruswami v. Setra Veeravva[3], the word possession was interpreted. Court said here that ââ¬Å"possession in section 14 is used in a broad senseâ⬠¦possession may be actual or constructiveâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ In 2002, in the case Muthuswami v. Angamal, distinction between legal and actual possession was laid down. Under Section 14(1), it is the legal possession that is important. It is not the possession in its narrow sense but the broadest. There must be a legal possession though there is not any actual possession. Under Section 14 (1) possession must be lawful and legal. Where a woman has lost possession of property before commencement of Hindu Succession Act, 1956, she is not entitled to avail benefits of Section 14(1). ALIENATION OF THE LIMITED ESTATE BY THE LIMITED OWNER BEFORE COMMENCEMENT OF ACT Before 1956, A Hindu female had a limited estate. There was no alienation at her sweet will. Where a Hindu woman makes an unauthorized alienation before 1956, she loses possession over that property, she is not entitled to benefits of Section 14(1). The alienee, even he or she cannot avail Section 14(1). Now the possession of property does not allow alienee to avail this subsection. To avail benefits of Section 14(1), the possession must be a legal possession. The alienee here cannot avail provision of Section 14 because it was the widow who made the alienation. Purpose of section 14 is to ameliorate the position of widow and not the alienee. Both the woman and the alienee are devoid of the benefit of s.14 (1) and the third party, i.e. the reversioners will be benefited. Where alienation is unauthorized reversioners can always challenge. There was a prospective abolition of reversioners after 1956. But reversioners do exist after 1956. On the death of the female owner the estate reverts to the heir or the heirs of the last owner as if the latter died when the limited estate ceased. Such heirs may be male or female known as reversioners. So long as the estate endures there are no reversioners though there is always a presumptive reversioner who has only a spes successionis in the lifetime of the widow. It is their vested interest. The property of the female devolves on the reversioners only when her estate terminates on her death. REMEDIES WITH THE REVERSIONERS They can file a suit in the court for a ââ¬Ëdeclaratory decreeââ¬â¢ under which the reversionary rights are protected. So despite unauthorized alienation, their reversionary rights are secure. They can demand from the court during the lifetime of the widow, that estate of the widow must be protected from damage or waste. But reversioners cannot bring any injunction to refrain a widow from making an unauthorized alienation. When a Hindu widow makes an unauthorized alienation, it is binding upon her and not on the reversioners. Estate is in favour of the widow or the alienor; it is binding upon her. Now alienee is entitled to all the rights which alienor was enjoying by alienation. But alienee gets a limited title. After unauthorized alienation, the limited estate has passed to the alienee ââ¬â who has a limited interest in it. Because a Hindu woman cannot convey a better title than what she had, the alienee will also have a limited interest in the estate. When the alienor dies, i.e. the widow, the role of reversioners accrues. In the case of Kalawati Bai v. Soirya Bai [4], a Hindu female had inherited property from her husband by way of gift. In 1954, she gifted entire property to one of her two daughters. In 1968, the Hindu widow died and donee daughter, in whose favour the gift was made, took possession of the property. The second daughter objected this possession arguing that alienation was an unauthorized alienation. Since, the alienation itself is unauthorized, donee daughter does not have any right to possess the property. It was held that the other daughter would get half of the share from the entire property. After the death of the widow, the property goes back to reversioners, i.e. the heirs of the last male holder of the property. After widowââ¬â¢s death it will be presumed that her husband had died too. Since in 1968, the Act came into force; the two daughters will get equal half shares. RECONVEYANCE TO THE LIMITED OWNER BY THE ALIENEE OF THE PROPERTY, ALIENATED BY HER BEFORE THE ACT CAME INTO FORCE A rather unusual situation arises where an alienee from a limited owner, for instance a widow, re-conveys the property to the widow in consequence of a challenge by the reversioners or after reversioners obtain the decree declaring that the alienation would not bind the reversioners after the death of the widow.[5] The view has been taken that the widow would become the absolute owner of the property by operation of this section even though re-conveyance might have taken place after the Act came into operation.[6] In the case of Daya Singh v. Dhan kaur [7], A Hindu male died in 1933 and his widow inherited his property as a limited owner. After two months she gifted this limited estate of hers to her daughter Dhan Kaur. Daya singh, who was the brother of the deceased male, objected to the alienation made by the widow and filed a suit in the court. The suit was decreed in his favour. In the mean time, Act of 1956 was passed and the property got re-conveyed back to the widow. She then again made a second gift to Dhan Kaur. The widow died in 1963. The reversioners wanted to exercise their rights and challenged the validity of the second gift. Their contention was that the widow has already lost possession of the limited estate before 1956 while making first gift. But the court rejected the contention. It was held that reversioners in the lifetime of the widow have a mere right to succeed. Post 1956, when same property was re-conveyed back to the widow, it cures the defect in it and she becomes a full and absolute owner of the property. Her limited estate enlarges into a full estate. She then has every right to alienate it. OBSERVATION Absolute power of alienation was not regarded, in case of a female owner, as a necessary association to the right to hold and enjoy property and it was only in case of property acquired by her from particular sources that she had full dominion over it. The restriction imposed upon proprietary rights of a woman by Hindu Law depended on her status as a maiden, as a married woman and as a widow. They also depended on the source and nature of the property. The Act overrides the old law on the subject of Stridhana in respect of all property possessed by a female, whether acquired by her before or after the commencement of the Act and this section declares that all such property shall be held by her as the full owner. The Act confers full heritable capacity on the female heir and this section dispenses with the traditional limitations on the powers of a female Hindu to hold and transmit property. In Erumma v. Veeruppana[8], the Supreme Court examined the ambit and object of this section and observed: ââ¬Å"The property possessed by a female Hindu, as contemplated in the section, is clearly property to which she has acquired some kind of title, whether before or after the commencement of the Act. It may be noticed that the Explanation to s. 14(1) sets outs the various modes of acquisition of the property by a female Hindu and indicates that the section applies only to the property to which female Hindu has acquired some kind of title, however restricted the nature of her interest may be. The words ââ¬Ëas full owner thereof and not as a limited ownerââ¬â¢ in the last portion of sub-section (1) of the section clearly suggest that the legislature intended that the limited ownership. In other words ownership of a Hindu female should be changed into a full ownership. In other words, s. 14(1) of the act contemplates that a Hindu female, who, in the absence of this provision, would have been limited owner of the property, will now become full owner of the same by virtue of this se ction. The object of this section is to extinguish the estate called ââ¬Å"limited estateââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëwidowââ¬â¢s estateââ¬â¢ in Hindu Law and to make a Hindu woman, who under the old law would have been only a limited owner, a full owner of the property with all the powers of disposition and to make the estate heritable by her own heirs and not revertible to the heirs of the last male holderâ⬠¦. It does not in any way confer a title on the female Hindu where she did not in face possess any vestige or title.â⬠The trend of more recent decisions of the Supreme Court has been to lay stress on the Explanation to sub-section (1). In one such decision, the Supreme Court adopted the approach of giving ââ¬Ëa most expansive interpretationââ¬â¢ to the sub-section with a view to advance the social purpose of the legislation, which is to bring about a change in the social and economic position of women.[9] CONCLUSION The effect of the rule laid down in this section is to abrogate the rigid provisions against the proprietary rights of females and to recognize her status as the independent and absolute owner of the property. Section 14 is acting as a piece of social legislation promoting gender justice and equality between Hindu males and females. It is a revolutionary provision. Section 14 abolishes various kinds of Stridhana and property of every kind possessed by a Hindu female howsoever acquired and whether once acquired becomes now her absolute property. She will hold the property as an absolute, full owner and not as a limited owner. The section empowers the Hindu female to exercise her rights over her property in an absolute manner. The limited estate has been abolished and has been enlarged into the status of a full estate. Now the estate after a widowââ¬â¢s death goes to her heirs and not to the heirs of the last male holder of the estate. Section 14 is thus the most significant provision in the Hindu Succession Act. REFERENCES Books: Mayneââ¬â¢s Treatise on Hindu Law and Usage, 15th Ed., Bharat Lawhouse, 2006 Mitra, S.K., Mitra on Hindu Law, 2nd Ed., Orient Publishing Company, 2006 Desai, S.A., Mullaââ¬â¢s Hindu Law, Vol. 2, 19th Ed., LexisNexis Butterworths, 2006 Paras Diwan, ââ¬Å"Family Lawâ⬠, Allahabad Law Agency, Faridabad, (7th Edn., 2005). Mulla, ââ¬Å"Principle of Hindu Lawâ⬠Vol.II, in S.A. Desai Ed., Lexis Nexis Butterwoths, New Delhi, (19th Edn., 2005). Werner F. Menski, ââ¬Å"Hindu Law: Beyond Tradition and Modernityâ⬠, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2003 Dr U.P.D. Kesari, ââ¬Å"Modern Hindu Lawâ⬠, Central Law Publications, 5th Edition 2006 Dr. N Maheswara Swamy, Hindu Law, ALT Publications, Hyderabad, 2011 A.C.Gupte, Hindu Law, Premier Publishing Company, Kolkata, 2005 S.A.Kader, Hindu Succession Act 1956, Eastern Law House, new Delhi, 2006 Legislations: The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 1 Section 14, Hindu Succession Act, 1956 | [1] Mulla, Hindu Law, Vol.2, 19th Ed., LexisNexis Butterworths, 2005, P.378 [2] Supra 1 [3] AIR 1959 SC 577 [4] AIR 1991 SC 1581 [5] Mulla, Hindu Law, Vol.2, 19th Ed., LexisNexis Butterworths, 2005, P.383 [6] Jagat Singh v. Teja Singh, AIR 1970 PH 309 (FB) [7] AIR 1974 SC 665 [8] AIR 1966 SC 1879 [9] Vaddeboyina Tulsamma v. Seshi Reddy, AIR 1997 SC 1944
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The Gods in Homers The Iliad and The Odyssey Essay -- Homer The Ilia
The Gods in Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey The stories told in the Iliad and Odyssey are based on stories handed down over several generations, for they preserve (as we have seen) memories of an already quiet far distant past. The two pomes show clear connection in their language and style, in the manner in which their incidents presented, and in the combination of agreement with level, which distinguish their creation. The work was written by one author but gave two diverse views on the nature of the Olympian Gods, their relationship to humankind, and the general lot of mortals throughout their all too brief lives. For the reason that of these differences, both novels end up sending, different messages about life in general. In the Iliad, the supernatural denizens of Olympus are representing as false, power-hungry, and above all unreliable beings that are always at each other's throats. Factionalism abounds, and neither the bonds of marriage, nor the ties of relationship can contain keep it under control. A great example is when Ares betrays his mother, Hera, and his sister, Athene, by aiding the Trojans instead of the Greeks. When he is revealed, Athena strikes him down in battle through Diomedes. In the Odyssey, however, the Gods of Olympus display far more unity and civility toward each other. They argue and disagree, but their disagreements are never carried out to the extremes found in the Ili ad. When Poseidon punishes Odysseys for blinding the Cyclopes, Athena does not take revenge. Even though Odyssey's is her favorite human, she respects Poseidon's right to punish him. In addition, the betrayal among the Gods that is so prevalent in the Iliad, is nowhere to be found in the Odyssey. In Iliad, Hera, enters int... ... be so short. If you are clever enough, strong enough, and careful enough, you can overcome just about anything the Gods or other men throw at you. Bibliography Bloom, Harold, Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey: Edited and with an Introduction (NY, Chelsea House 1988) Fitzgerald, Robert, tr., The Iliad of Homer, USA: Penguin Books, 1991. Copyright 1995. Griffin, Jasper, Homer on Life and Death, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1980. A clear and easy to read exploration of the poem and its worldview. Griffin, Jasper, Homer: The Odyssey Cambridge UP 1987. Heubeck, Alfred, J.B. Hainsworth, et al. A Commentary on Homer's Odyssey. 3 Vols. (Oxford 1988) PA4167.H4813). Lattimore, Richmond, tr., The Iliad of Homer, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1951. Thalmann, William G., The Odyssey: an epic of return. (NY, Twayne Publishers 1992) PA4167.T45.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Project Proposal for a Student Record Database Management System
Project Proposal for a Student Record Database Management System for Microtech Institute of Multimedia & Technology (MIMUT) TitleStudent Record Database Management System Centre Name:West African Chartered College Student Name:Malamin Gassama IMIS Membership Number:344029 Supervisor Name:Mr. Mike Topic Area: Records Management Project Title:Student Record Database Management System to keep track of studentââ¬â¢s enrolment process, course, class dates and tuition fees.Introduction:This project is undertaken as a result of the Management team of Microtech Institute of Multimedia & Technology though it is necessary to develop a system that can keep track of their students enrolment processes, class start dates, courses chosen and tuition fee payment. With the above aim they should be able to have access to the information mention in real time. This will help the management to take decisions and also will make the record and finance staff work more organized.Database Management System and DataThe institution is experiencing a lot of student turn out to their various courses. Some do apply for multiple courses at the same time. Some times files are being missing, which makes it very difficult to access a particular studentââ¬â¢s record in regarding to personal information, class start dates and tuition fee payment. Justifications: For the company: Microtech Institute of Multimedia and Technology wishes to have a student record management system to keep record of the studentââ¬â¢s enrolment process, course, class dates and tuition feesMicrotech Institute of Multimedia and Technology is please about the system (Database application) is to develop or implement and this will give me the opportunity to choose Microsoft Access 2007 as the database back end. For the student: It will provide me with the opportunity for the first-time to design and develop a rich database management system for use by the Institute in real-time. Designing and implementation of the da tabase system will be challenging and will also provide me with what itââ¬â¢s like in a real production environment to design and develop such type of system for business use or purpose.Objectives: A minimum of four Objective: Activities: 1. Analyse the works and duties of the Institute admission process. Deliverables: Works with the members of staff in the admission department for few days to observers the way they carry out student enrolment as well as the finance department in tuition collection Summary of report explaining the function of the admission department. Who will use them and why: The reports will help me through the development phase of the database model and schema. Objective: Activities: Deliverables: Who will use them and why . Improve the work of the Institute admission Department. Creating of forms and queries and database model. User friendly Graphic User Interface with input, which the help the user to easily interact with the database. And input the correct data types in their respective fields. This will reduce the tendency of inputting the wrong figures. It will help the admission department to easily find and track studentââ¬â¢s who did not complete their tuition fee, and whether if they are doing the right courses they apply for. Objective: Activities: Deliverable:Who will use them and why 3. System testing. Allowing the Instituteââ¬â¢s admission Department staff and other members of staff as well to test the database application using dummy and live data. The data will include normal, valid and invalid data, and quantity. Come up with a ready and normal database management system ready for use. To ensure that the proposed database management application meets the userââ¬â¢s requirement and delivers their needs. Objective: Activities: Deliverable: Who will use them and why4. User and Technical documentation.Produce a well explain user and technical documentation. Working copies of the user and technical documentations. Co mplete signing off of the proposed project. Resources Needed for Carrying out the Project: Microsoft corporation to help me with the documentation of Microsoft Access database application license, features and technical requirement. Hardware:A personal computer (PC) or a Laptop at least Pentium 3 processor, RAM size of at least 128 MB, Hard drive size of at least 40GB, Internal or external Network Interface Card of 10/100 mbps.Software:Windows Operating System (Window XP or later), Microsoft Office Access application (ms access 2007 or later), Antivirus software, Microsoft Office picture manager, Literature sources:Microsoft TechNet website, IMIS website, wikipedia and IT journals and library resources. Risks: Type: Gathering of required information from end users, to know what they want the application to do and functions. I. e. application requirements. Action to be taken if arise:Failure in gathering sufficient information for the start of the proposed project. Type:Emerging of n ew technologies. Action to be taken if arise:With new technologies comes up that I need to learn for the successful completion of the proposed project then I might need to have extra lectures after college hours, do research on the internet, self study and professional help if possible. Type:Political risk e. g. changes of top management of the institution. Action to be taken if arise:The new management will be updated about the project, so that they can know exactly the overall development process and benefits to the institution. Investigation Plan:Steps to be taken:â⬠¢Gathering of required materials like articles, books and published papers in student record management. â⬠¢Search on the internet for readymade student record management system application packages on the market (Trials Versions) and review their features. This can help me through be project development phase. â⬠¢Also journals and magazines on the use of software for student record management and how this can boost business productivity if it is automated. Books/Articles read: â⬠¢ CADLE, J & YATES, D (2001), ââ¬ËProject Management For Information Systemââ¬â¢, Third Edition.Pearson Education. â⬠¢ LAUDON, KC & LAUDON, JP (2004), ââ¬ËManagement Information Systems-managing the digital firmââ¬â¢, Eighth Edition. Pearson Education. â⬠¢ WARD, J & PEPPARD, J (2002), ââ¬ËStrategic Planning For Information Systemsââ¬â¢, Third Edition. John Wiley & Sons. â⬠¢ THOMAS CONNOLLY, CARLYN ââ¬ËDatabase systemsââ¬â¢-A practical approach to Design, Implementation, and Management. Forth Edition. Addision Wasley. Internet sites include: â⬠¢ http://www. google. com â⬠¢ http://www. wikipedia. com Project Development Plan: Giant chart with milestones CHART FOR STUDENT RECORD MANAGEMENT DATABASE APPLICATION FOR MIMUT:WBS WBS DESCRIPTION START END DURATION 1 Project Management 10/08/2011 12/12/2011 22 Weeks 2 Investigations 10/08/2011 24/08/2011 2 Weeks 3Systems Requirements 17/08/2011 21/09/2011 5 Weeks 4 Design 21/09/2011 06/12/2011 11Weeks 5Implementation And Evaluation 06/10/2011 27/12/2011 3 Weeks 6 Testing 19/10/2011 27/12/2011 10 Weeks 7 Documentation 25/08/2010 12/01/2012 20 Weeks Supervisorââ¬â¢s Comments:Supervisors must make comments about what was discussed with the student. How would the project be tackled/completed? What problems may they anticipate? What additional training is required?Also what are the studentââ¬â¢s weak areas, and what they have to do to overcome them? Finally is the project fit for purpose? The following are not acceptable: 1) a good project, 2) I am of the impression that it is suitable, 3) good, etc. Reasons for comments: Areas of concern: Additional support required: General guidance/comments: Letter of Agreement A letter of agreement from the employer must be attached for all projects containing work-based material. Signature of Student: Signature of Supervisor: Date of Agreement: NB Electronic signatures will be accepted.
Friday, November 8, 2019
the craigs case essays
the craigs case essays While reading this case I couldnÃâ¢t believe how similar CraigÃâ¢s problem was to my own from couple years ago. I tried to recall all the facts from my own experience and compare them to CraigÃâ¢s. Even though I never had a steady job and I worked only couple of summers, I am pretty sure that many people had experience like this at one point in their careers. Every person in the world is different, and I believe that each person would behave differently in this case. To be fair maybe the outcome would be the same in some instances, but the decision process would be unique to every individual. This is where ethics come into the play, according to this term everyone should act the same in any given situation. Craig is facing very serious decision, just like in ShakespeareÃâ¢s Hamlet à to be or not to be? He is to choose between his physical well being and his conscience. According to Hobbes, in humanÃâ¢s nature is to be egoist, and one should always look out for oneÃâ¢s best interest, in this case keep the job and graduate from college. On the other side there are many stakeholders depending on the decision he will make, and according to the definition of ethics, it is not about me, it is about others. Clearly, consistently with the definition Craig is not facing a dilemma but a definite choice à to speak out for himself and the customers that are depending on his decision. Craig must not sign the evaluation sheet and must do the only right and ethical thing. He must take this issue to the top management and complain about the wrongfulness of the previous actions of his superiors. If he is threatened with his tuition reimbursement and even if his job is on the line, he must proceed with his intentions and go to the authorities that are responsible for such cases. CraigÃâ¢s duties and obligations in this case are numerous. According to the text, there are seven basic duties for good and bad conduct. One must keep explicit an...
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest Themes essays
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Themes essays Ken Keseys novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, is a very interesting yet disturbing account of the human psyche. It is the story of several men living in an insane asylum and the journey of one unique man ironically trapped in this society. Randle McMurphy is an extremely dimensional character and this is shown through the books themes and illustration of life in an abnormal mind. In this novel, many themes exist through the characters but the strongest ones are those of rebellion, friendship and courage. The story portrays the mysteries of what goes on inside a mental institution, the need that the men in the asylum have for friendship, and the courage the men have to stand up to the their greatest fear, Mrs. Ratched. The themes of rebellion and courage are apparent constantly throughout the story because of the mens everyday, on-going struggle with Nurse Ratched. McMurphys endeavor with Ratched is the most centralized plot line of the book and his impact on the mens lives is of equal importance. When McMurphy came to the mental institution the men were so fascinated by him and they wanted to know everything about him. Randle was a gambler, a thief, and although very doubtful, a very courageous man. As soon as he came to the ward the Big Nurse knew he would be trouble. McMurphy did everything he could to try and make the nurse go crazy. He broke alm ost all of the rules. Randle tried to take all the other patients money by gambling, planned fishing trips the nurse was totally against, fought with the black boys (who were assistants on the ward), and gave the other men courage to stand up to Mrs. Ratched when they probably wouldnt have otherwise done so. Randle McMurphy brought courage to the ward. The value of friendship shows up quite frequently in the story because of the unique relationship between Randle and Chief Bromden, the narrator of the tale. ...
Monday, November 4, 2019
CAsE fOr AnALYsis Does This Milkshake Taste funny Article
CAsE fOr AnALYsis Does This Milkshake Taste funny - Article Example Time played the major role in justifying the removal of the filters. In the case study, the time for the production was elapsing and George and his team had not finished their daily duties. The reason for their failure to complete their duty on time was the filters that clogged with maggots. This made the team to remove the filter so that they can speed up production in order to beat the time deadline for their daily production. Therefore, time was the major cause of the unethical practice of producing milk contaminated with maggots. Running the production process without filters in this plant speeds up the production process. As a result, the plant could produce more products in the allocated time. This is one of the reasons why a choice to run the product without filters would be made. The other reason is the absence of the management. Management would have been worried more about quality than time thus hindering such a decision. One of the dynamics contributing to this choice is that the products go through a homogenizer, which can remove all the solid matter after production in the plant. The other dynamic is that the product would be going through pasteurization process. This process would kill any bacteria that might be in the product. Producing contaminated products for consumers is very unethical. If I were George, I would not agree to remove all the filters in the production plant. Instead, I would clean the filters and put them back to the plant. As a result, the product would be free of maggots. However, as the production team, we would not be able to produce the required daily capacity. Moreover, my relationship with colleagues especially Paul would be greatly affected. Occurrence of choices made in the case study was caused by time limitation. To avoid occurrence of such choices, the management should stop focusing on quantity and time and start focusing on
Friday, November 1, 2019
Legal Issues of Business Organizations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Legal Issues of Business Organizations - Essay Example The leave is only given because of three reasons; First, in case of birth or the employee has to take care of the employeeââ¬â¢s eligible child or, when the employee has to provide foster care or adopt a child. Second, if the employee has to offer care to his/her immediate member of the family, including child, spouse and parent whose health condition is serious. Third, if the employee has to take care of own health condition that is serious according to the physician. During this period, the employee is not eligible to get his salary, but entitled to group health advantages. Considering the provisions, the twins were eligible children of the Employee A; he was entitled to a maximum leave of 12 weeks. As well, employee Aââ¬â¢s spouse gave birth to twins prematurely, meaning that, it might have caused serious health complications. Therefore, he was obliged to stay with her as she recovered from her health condition. Since the Act provides for an employee to take care of spouseâ â¬â¢s health, the leave was justified. According to the Act, the leave is unpaid. Therefore, Employee A was wrong to request for the withheld salary. The manager acted within the legal requirement for not approving payment to the employee who was granted leave under such circumstances. In situation A, the act was not violated. Section B Analysis of situation B regarding the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 According to the provisions of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), the employees who have reached 40 years, or older than that age are protected in the workplace (EEOC, B, 2008). It prohibits all forms employment discrimination in relation to the employeeââ¬â¢s age. Under the act, it is illegal to discriminate the employee about his/her age from enjoying the privileges, terms and conditions of employment, such as hiring, compensation, firing, benefits, promotion, job assignments, layoff, and training (EEOC, B, 2008). The Act also provides that , the older employees should be favored with such employment privileges, terms and conditions, even if the practice would affect the junior workers, below the age of 40 years (EEOC, B, 2008). In addition, the Act prohibits retaliatory actions on the employees who are opposed to the discriminative practices on gender, or someone who has filed a discrimination petition on age factors, testified against such discriminatory acts, and investigating such practices (EEOC, B, 2008). Considering situation B, it was illegal to discriminate Employee B on employment promotion simply because he/she was 68 years. From the situational analysis, Employee B has been in the company of 42 years and his/her performance record was above average. This might be as a result of the long experience that he/she had in the company. Indeed, the employee seems to have mastered the ways of doing the work effectively, which resulted to exemplary performance. Therefore, promoting a younger worker whose performance was only adequate, because he/she was 32, years contravened the provisions of the Act. The management of the company should have favored the older employee because he was above average and the law protects them from all forms discrimination regarding the employees age. Precisely, the law
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Plasmodium Falciparum - Causative Agent of Severe Malaria Research Paper
Plasmodium Falciparum - Causative Agent of Severe Malaria - Research Paper Example Even in todayââ¬â¢s medically advanced world, malaria remains one of the primary concerns of researchers and health practitioners in areas where the disease is endemic. Despite immense research and availability of advanced healthcare facilities, malaria has a high mortality rate causing a million deaths each year and infecting a total of 300 million people around the world. The purpose of this research paper is to provide information on structure, aetiology and other aspects of malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Plasmodium Falciparum Mode of transmission The female Anopheles mosquito serves as a vector and a definitive host for Plasmodium falciparum. The two phases of the lifecycle of plasmodia are the sexual cycle and asexual cycle. The sexual phase occurs in female mosquito and asexual phase is completed in Humans. Due to the production of sporozoites, the sexual cycle is known as sporogony while on the other hand, the asexual cycle is known as schizogony because of the pr oduction of schizonts. Plasmodium sporozoites are introduced into intermediate host i.e. humans, through the saliva of the infected mosquito when it bites an individual. Within 30 minutes, the sporozoites enter the hepatocytes where multiplication and differentiation are initiated resulting in the conversion sporozoites into merozoites (Levinson et al 1999). Physiology and lifecycle The merozoites produced in the liver are released into the peripheral circulation. Once released, the merozoites enter the red blood cells in order to mediate the erythrocytic phase of the disease. In erythrocytic phase, merozoites transform into a ring shaped trophozoite. Later, the trophozoite develops into an amoeboid form which further grows into a schizont. Each schizont is filled with several merozoites. The red blood cells burst and release the merozoites into general circulation where they infect other red blood cells in a similar manner. The release of merozoites into the blood is the cause of r ecurrent typical symptoms seen in malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. The development of male and female gametocytes leads to the initiation of a sexual cycle of P. falciparum in the human red blood cells. When a female Anopheles mosquito takes a blood meal the gametocytes are sucked up and lead to the production of female macrogamete and eight male microgametes which have an appearance similar to that of sperm cells. The male and female gametes undergo fertilization to form a diploid zygote. The process of differentiation occurs and converts the diploid zygote into a motile ookinete. The ookinete forms a hole in the gut wall and converts into many haploid sporozoites. The sporozoites leave the gut wall and enter the salivary glands of the Anopheles mosquito. Once, the sporozoites enter the salivary glands their sexual cycle is completed and they are now ready to cause malaria when the mosquito bites a human (Levinson et al 1999). Diagnosis Thick and thin Giemsa stain smears ar e observed under the microscope in order to determine the presence of the parasite in the blood. To determine the presence of the parasite, thick Giemsa smear is used while on the other hand thin smears are used for the identification of parasite species. The blood sample from an individual suffering from malaria show characteristic ring shaped trophozoites residing within the erythrocytes.à Ã
Monday, October 28, 2019
Imelda Marcos Essay Example for Free
Imelda Marcos Essay Imelda R. Marcos (born Imelda Remedios Visitacion Romualdez on July 2, 1929) is a Filipino politician and widow of former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos. Upon the ascension of her husband to political power, she held various positions to the government until 1986. She is the first politician elected as member of the Philippine legislature in three geographical locations (Manila, Leyte, Ilocos Norte). In 2010, she was elected to become a member of the House of Representatives to represent Ilocos Nortes second district. She is sometimes referred to as the Steel Butterfly or the Iron Butterfly. [1][2] She is often remembered for symbols of the extravagance of her husbands political reign, including her collection of 2,700 pairs of shoes. [3] Ancestry Marcos was born in Manila, Philippines. Her paternal ancestors were wealthy, landed and prominent, and claimed to have founded the town of Tolosa, Leyte. The Lopezes were descended from the Spanish friar and silversmith Don Francisco Lopez, originally from Granada, in the Andalusian region of Spain. Together with Fray Salustiano Buz, he arrived by way of Acapulco to build Roman Catholic missions in the island provinces of Samar and Leyte (Buz would establish his home base in Palapag, Samar, the exit-entry point of the Manila Galleons in the Visayas islands). [4] Early life and career Her branch of the family was not political. Her father, Vicente Orestes Romualdez, a law professor at Saint Pauls College and the administrator of the Romualdez Law Offices founded by his brother (Imeldas Uncle), Philippine Supreme Court Justice Norberto Lopez Romualdez, was a scholarly man more interested in music and culture than public life. He was a traditionalist, preferring to teach in Spanish while the rest of the students and faculty spoke English and Tagalog. Marcos had a younger brother, Benjamin Romualdez (1930-2012). [5] Her mother, Remedios Trinidad y de Guzman or Remedios T. Romualdez, a former boarder at the Asilo de San Vicente de Paul (Looban Convent) in Paco, Manila, was said to have been born out of wedlock, the child of a friar. [6] Remedios was from the town of Baliuag, Bulacan, and her own mother was from Capiz.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
The Lance :: Essays Papers
The Lance The lance, a staff weapon was used during the chivalric era. The lance was mainly used during a tournament. Tournaments were held as a type of competition for knights. The tournaments served as a source of entertainment and also a means to keep knights fit and in practice. During the tournament if the lance began to break or splinter one point was scored. If the lance broke it would be replaced with a new one. If the lance broke again, the two knights would dismount horses and begin to fight with swords. The tournaments were encouraged to contain chivalric behavior and attitude. The lance was also used in warfare. At the beginning of any battle the two sides would line up and begin to charge at each other holding out a lance to knock the opposition off of their horses. The jousting was primarily done at the beginning of a battle, and then the knights would dismount and charge with swords, daggers, or axes. The lance could also the used on the ground, but not nearly as successful as it would be used on a horse. A lance was used in jousting. It was about 11 feet long with a 6-inch blade, and the blade was shaped like a leaf. It was used to throw the other knight off his horse. More armor was created after the wide use of the lance. The vamplate was created to protect the hand and arm, and breastplates to help stabilize the knight as he galloped on his horse. The lance itself is very chivalric. It's large length, and weight made it challenge for knights to fight with one. It was a challenge in itself to use a lance, and anyone who could do so with elegance was considered chivalric. It took great practice to use a lance successfully. A quintain was used as target practice for the one using the lance. As most chivalric weapons a great deal of practice was required to become successful with a lance. The chivalric era contained many weapons, but the lance truly symbolizes the chivalric era.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Alternative Fuel :: Hydrogen Fuel H2/02
Hydrogen can be "packaged" in several ways, as a fuel gas in a H2/02 powered engine or the newly devised solid state pellet of hydrogen isotopes that contains about the equivalent of 5000 cubic feet of hydrogen and is broken down and releases gas into the second chamber where it goes to the engine for use. There are many ways to get pure hydrogen out of many compounds using methods such as electrolysis and chemical reactions. One of the easiest ways is using a chemical reaction. Simple chemicals (aluminum,sodium hydroxide, and water) can be reacted in the home to produce heavy hydrogen to power your furnace or your hot water heater . No electrical power at all is required. The reaction also gives off a tremendous amount of heat. Even the waste heat could be captured for heating the house. The resulting sodium aluminate is harmless and could be collected at recoiling centers for complete acid/base neutralization. This way is a simpler way than electrolysis produce hydrogen for heating the home, because in a automobile it would be harder to do. Electrolysis is another way to produce hydrogen electronically. It is a way that I am more familiar with because I do it quite a bit in my room and have done several experiments with it. Electrolysis will produce a 2:1 ratio of hydrogen to oxygen out of water. higher voltages will give you faster collection. With a 12-volt battery it took around a half an hour to get a quarter of a mountain dew bottle filled with a catalyst of a small amount of Baking Soda. I used it because it was cheap and I knew it worked. Another time I used a 75 volt / 2 amp power supply with a catalyst of 2 drops of sulfuric acid to a pint of water and the result was very differing from the last time. I filled the whole mountain dew bottle in less than 6 minutes. All of that gas came from a little less than a drop of water(when I light it off there was only a little spec of water on the
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Regrets Case Essay
I regret not doing a lot of things in life like telling that bully in the third grade that I was not afraid of him or telling a teacher that I really appreciated all she had done for me.à The one regret that I have that has really changed where I am in my life when I messed up an opportunity that I was given to be a ââ¬Å"third keyâ⬠manager at a high end retail establishment shortly after graduating from high school. I did not get the position because I failed a urine screening for drugs.à I had smoked a little pot (three puffs to be exact) a few days prior to my interview in ââ¬Å"celebrationâ⬠of this opportunity as my friends and I hung out and partied.à I had no idea at the time that a little pleasurable puff of paradise (39) from this marijuana cigarette would end the most promising career opportunity that I may ever have had. à à à à à à à à à à à After gradating from high school, I was on top of the world and loving life.à My life was like a box of chocolates (25), full of delicious and hidden opportunities.à I landed an interview for an amiable administratorââ¬â¢s (57) position and everything went well during the interview.à I was offered the job upon condition of a passed drug urine screening.à Drug urine screening?(12).à Say what?!à I had never had one of those before, probably because I had never had a job worthy enough of expelling urine for someone to analyze. à à à à à à à à à à à Not only was I highly unprepared for this condition of my employment, but I was actually surprisingly very sure that I was going to pass the screening despite the fact that I had smoked some marijuana three days earlier (58).à At the time, I was unaware of how long drug traces remained in my system, so I thought I would be good to go, but deep down, something did not feel quite right.à Another part of me told me that I was going to lose this once in a lifetime opportunity (55) due to a stupid choice that I made one night to party and get high with my friend Andy (69). à à à à à à à à à à à Why didnââ¬â¢t I just say no, as all the commercials and billboards had been urging me to do for years (24)?à There is only one logical reason, and that is because I was stupid.à No, that is not a logical reason; that is a lame excuse.à I did it because I was selfish (17).à I was more worried about my image at the time than my own future (19).à Selfishâ⬠¦selfishâ⬠¦selfish (47).à And stupid. à à à à à à à à à à à Losing the job that I had wanted so badly and that could have made a real difference in my life was highly disturbing.à I disappointed myself in the worst way.à I ended up working several mediocre jobs after that.à However, as the old saying goes, when life gives you lemons, make lemonade (51).à So, I made lemonade all the way to college.à Here I can advance my pool of job opportunities (20) and with the pool of knowledge that I already posses from previous mistakes, I will be able to do more than make lemonade.à I can make a better career for myself and can become a better person.
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